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                        AMERICAN ENGLISH SPEECH

                                    CONSONANT SOUNDS

                                   

 “Flap T”

 

Spoken American English differs from British English in several ways.   One difference is that sometimes the letter T (or letters TT) in the middle of a word aren’t pronounced like a T.  This sound is called a “flap T” because the tip of the tongue just taps the ridge behind the upper front teeth.  It sounds more relaxed than a T—more like a D.  So, here in the United States, a “party” often sounds like a “pardy” and “citizen” might sound like “cidizen.”

 

Instructions to make this sound: Your tongue quickly taps the ridge behind your upper front teeth.  It sounds more like a D than a T.  It usually occurs after a vowel, F, R, N and before another vowel when the following syllable is not stressed.

 

Common Problems: Using a T sound instead of a flap T.

 

later                                        later at the meeting                       

little                                        little about marketing                   

letter                                       writing a letter                                

water                                      the waiter brought water 

quarter                                  quarter inch in diameter  

ninety                                    eighty or ninety percent  

 

We’re invited to a party on Saturday.                                                   

You’ll find some butter and lettuce in the refrigerator.